![]() |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
For a real estate contract between two parties to be legal, for example, it must have the following elements:
Coming to an understanding with a potential home buyer is one thing, but when you consider going the For Sale By Owner route, you also need to be aware of the many laws attached to selling a home. Local and county laws may vary according to where you live, but there are at least twelve worth researching before you put up your sign: Seller Disclosure Laws - By law, you are required to inform any potential buyers of damage or other problems with the home that may impact its value in the future. If the house will be in need of a new roof in a year, or if there are cracks in the foundation that need repair, you are obliged to let buyers know. However, you can elect to provide buyers with a disclaimer statement, selling the property as is.Lead Base Paint Disclosure - Similar to the Seller Disclosure, if lead-based paint has been used in your home, you are required to inform all potential buyers of this. If the home was built prior to 1978, you must disclose in writing whether you have any knowledge of lead paint hazards and allow potention buyers the opportunity to perform a risk assessment. Federal Fair Housing Laws - In accordance with Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act, it is illegal to discriminate against a potential home buyer based upon race, color, religion, gender, creed, familial status, age, nationality, or handicap . These laws prevent refusal of a sale or price adjustment of a home based upon any of these factors. State and Local Housing Laws - Your particular region may have specific laws relating to the sale of homes in the area. It is highly recommend to research any possible regulations that may affect your ability to sell on your own. Advertising and Marketing Laws - If you plan to take on the advertising of your home sale by yourself, you may need to be aware of certain regulations applicable to your area. If you are placing a newspaper or magazine ad, you may be required to disclose specific information about your home. Do your homework! Real Estate Contract Law - Is the contract you have with your potential buyer valid? Are there any hidden clauses that may come back to haunt you later? Know what your contract says and means before it is signed. Better yet, hire an attorney BEFORE you sign it. Zoning and Local Ordinance Laws - The sale of your home may be subject to various zoning laws and ordinances in your area. For example, a buyer may want your house for a home-based business or for charity purposes, but the laws in your town may not permit that. Research what regulations are applicable to your property before you sell. Occupancy Laws - Is your home subject to occupancy laws? Can you legally sell your house to more than one family unit? Before you put your house up for sale, make sure you research any occupancy limits and restrictions. Building Code Laws - Is your home "up to code"? In other words, is the house compliant to all safety and health codes? Have any repairs and remodeling work been done to the house, and if so were they done with the required materials? It is not legal to sell an unsafe home, so make sure any construction done before the sale is completed safely and correctly. Environmental Rules and Regulations - Is there anything in your home that poses a potential environmental hazard? Is the construction of your home sound and free of asbestos and other harmful elements? Make sure you know what is considered toxic in your area, and that it's not in your home! If it is and you know about it, disclose it. Stigmatized Property Laws - Was your home the scene of a murder or other disastrous crime? Is your home a local legend in that people believe it's haunted or cursed? It may sound amusing, but sometimes it can be difficult to sell property that has been "stigmatized" by gossip and legend. If your house has such a legacy, it is best to research any disclosure laws that apply to the sale. If somebody was murdered in your home, for example, you may have to disclose that to a buyer. Governmental Rights and Real Property Laws - Each state has its own laws with regards to the definition of "real property." It is suggested all potential sellers know how their states interpret what is real property as opposed to "personal property." This may affect certain appliances in the house to convey with the sale, or property lines. Governmental rights laws may be put into effect if the government is interested in acquiring property for various purposes (i.e. you own a parcel of land where an interstate is to be built). Read up on these laws before you sell. To learn more about selling a home, contact Lori Panther today and leave minding the regulations to an experienced professional.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||